Green 发表于 2021-8-10 20:36:00

nginx配置PC站手机站分离实现重定向

使用nginx配置pc站手机站分离，我的pc站和手机站都是nuxt框架写出来的，因为nuxt方便seo,nuxt是基于vue的提高，不知道的自觉搜索nuxt
1,基于apt源安装nginx


sudo apt-get install nginx
2，在指定目录下新建配置文件test.com：文件名随意


//目录在/etc/nginx/sites-available/ 里面

3，编辑配置文件和内容：
编辑文件可能保存时可能出现问题，权限不足等：
1，可以使用sudo vi 或者先安装vim 再使用sudo vim编辑文件
3，直接使用sudo su 输入密码，切换为root用户,
2，还可以直接chmod 777 /etc/nginx 修改nginx整个文件夹的权限。


server {
listen 80;
server_name kason995.com;

set $mobile_rewrite do_not_perform;

if ($http_user_agent ~* "(android|bb\d+|meego).+mobile|avantgo|bada\/|blackberry|blazer|compal|elaine|fennec|hiptop|iemobile|ip(hone|od|ad)|iris|kindle|lge |maemo|midp|mmp|mobile.+firefox|netfront|opera m(ob|in)i|palm( os)?|phone|p(ixi|re)\/|plucker|pocket|psp|series(4|6)0|symbian|treo|up\.(browser|link)|vodafone|wap|windows ce|xda|xiino") {
    set $mobile_rewrite perform;
}

if ($http_user_agent ~* "^(1207|6310|6590|3gso|4thp|50i|770s|802s|a wa|abac|ac(er|oo|s\-)|ai(ko|rn)|al(av|ca|co)|amoi|an(ex|ny|yw)|aptu|ar(ch|go)|as(te|us)|attw|au(di|\-m|r |s )|avan|be(ck|ll|nq)|bi(lb|rd)|bl(ac|az)|br(e|v)w|bumb|bw\-(n|u)|c55\/|capi|ccwa|cdm\-|cell|chtm|cldc|cmd\-|co(mp|nd)|craw|da(it|ll|ng)|dbte|dc\-s|devi|dica|dmob|do(c|p)o|ds(12|\-d)|el(49|ai)|em(l2|ul)|er(ic|k0)|esl8|ez(0|os|wa|ze)|fetc|fly(\-|_)|g1 u|g560|gene|gf\-5|g\-mo|go(\.w|od)|gr(ad|un)|haie|hcit|hd\-(m|p|t)|hei\-|hi(pt|ta)|hp( i|ip)|hs\-c|ht(c(\-| |_|a|g|p|s|t)|tp)|hu(aw|tc)|i\-(20|go|ma)|i230|iac( |\-|\/)|ibro|idea|ig01|ikom|im1k|inno|ipaq|iris|ja(t|v)a|jbro|jemu|jigs|kddi|keji|kgt( |\/)|klon|kpt |kwc\-|kyo(c|k)|le(no|xi)|lg( g|\/(k|l|u)|50|54|\-)|libw|lynx|m1\-w|m3ga|m50\/|ma(te|ui|xo)|mc(01|21|ca)|m\-cr|me(rc|ri)|mi(o8|oa|ts)|mmef|mo(01|02|bi|de|do|t(\-| |o|v)|zz)|mt(50|p1|v )|mwbp|mywa|n10|n20|n30(0|2)|n50(0|2|5)|n7(0(0|1)|10)|ne((c|m)\-|on|tf|wf|wg|wt)|nok(6|i)|nzph|o2im|op(ti|wv)|oran|owg1|p800|pan(a|d|t)|pdxg|pg(13|\-(|c))|phil|pire|pl(ay|uc)|pn\-2|po(ck|rt|se)|prox|psio|pt\-g|qa\-a|qc(07|12|21|32|60|\-|i\-)|qtek|r380|r600|raks|rim9|ro(ve|zo)|s55\/|sa(ge|ma|mm|ms|ny|va)|sc(01|h\-|oo|p\-)|sdk\/|se(c(\-|0|1)|47|mc|nd|ri)|sgh\-|shar|sie(\-|m)|sk\-0|sl(45|id)|sm(al|ar|b3|it|t5)|so(ft|ny)|sp(01|h\-|v\-|v )|sy(01|mb)|t2(18|50)|t6(00|10|18)|ta(gt|lk)|tcl\-|tdg\-|tel(i|m)|tim\-|t\-mo|to(pl|sh)|ts(70|m\-|m3|m5)|tx\-9|up(\.b|g1|si)|utst|v400|v750|veri|vi(rg|te)|vk(40|5|\-v)|vm40|voda|vulc|vx(52|53|60|61|70|80|81|83|85|98)|w3c(\-| )|webc|whit|wi(g |nc|nw)|wmlb|wonu|x700|yas\-|your|zeto|zte\-)") {
    set $mobile_rewrite perform;
}

location / {
    if ($mobile_rewrite = perform) {
    return301 (http://kason995.com/m$request_uri); # 手机版
}
    if ($mobile_rewrite = do_not_perform) {
    proxy_pass (http://172.168.1.93:8009/); # 电脑版
}

    proxy_http_version 1.1;
    proxy_set_header upgrade $http_upgrade;
    proxy_set_header connection 'upgrade';
    proxy_set_header host $host;
    proxy_cache_bypass $http_upgrade;
}

location ^~/m/ {
    proxy_pass (http://172.168.1.93:8090/);
    proxy_http_version 1.1;
    proxy_set_header upgrade $http_upgrade;
    proxy_set_header connection 'upgrade';
    proxy_set_header host $host;
    proxy_cache_bypass $http_upgrade;
}
}
server {
listen 80;
server_name kason995.com;

set $mobile_rewrite do_not_perform;

if ($http_user_agent ~* "(android|bb\d+|meego).+mobile|avantgo|bada\/|blackberry|blazer|compal|elaine|fennec|hiptop|iemobile|ip(hone|od|ad)|iris|kindle|lge |maemo|midp|mmp|mobile.+firefox|netfront|opera m(ob|in)i|palm( os)?|phone|p(ixi|re)\/|plucker|pocket|psp|series(4|6)0|symbian|treo|up\.(browser|link)|vodafone|wap|windows ce|xda|xiino") {
    set $mobile_rewrite perform;
}

if ($http_user_agent ~* "^(1207|6310|6590|3gso|4thp|50i|770s|802s|a wa|abac|ac(er|oo|s\-)|ai(ko|rn)|al(av|ca|co)|amoi|an(ex|ny|yw)|aptu|ar(ch|go)|as(te|us)|attw|au(di|\-m|r |s )|avan|be(ck|ll|nq)|bi(lb|rd)|bl(ac|az)|br(e|v)w|bumb|bw\-(n|u)|c55\/|capi|ccwa|cdm\-|cell|chtm|cldc|cmd\-|co(mp|nd)|craw|da(it|ll|ng)|dbte|dc\-s|devi|dica|dmob|do(c|p)o|ds(12|\-d)|el(49|ai)|em(l2|ul)|er(ic|k0)|esl8|ez(0|os|wa|ze)|fetc|fly(\-|_)|g1 u|g560|gene|gf\-5|g\-mo|go(\.w|od)|gr(ad|un)|haie|hcit|hd\-(m|p|t)|hei\-|hi(pt|ta)|hp( i|ip)|hs\-c|ht(c(\-| |_|a|g|p|s|t)|tp)|hu(aw|tc)|i\-(20|go|ma)|i230|iac( |\-|\/)|ibro|idea|ig01|ikom|im1k|inno|ipaq|iris|ja(t|v)a|jbro|jemu|jigs|kddi|keji|kgt( |\/)|klon|kpt |kwc\-|kyo(c|k)|le(no|xi)|lg( g|\/(k|l|u)|50|54|\-)|libw|lynx|m1\-w|m3ga|m50\/|ma(te|ui|xo)|mc(01|21|ca)|m\-cr|me(rc|ri)|mi(o8|oa|ts)|mmef|mo(01|02|bi|de|do|t(\-| |o|v)|zz)|mt(50|p1|v )|mwbp|mywa|n10|n20|n30(0|2)|n50(0|2|5)|n7(0(0|1)|10)|ne((c|m)\-|on|tf|wf|wg|wt)|nok(6|i)|nzph|o2im|op(ti|wv)|oran|owg1|p800|pan(a|d|t)|pdxg|pg(13|\-(|c))|phil|pire|pl(ay|uc)|pn\-2|po(ck|rt|se)|prox|psio|pt\-g|qa\-a|qc(07|12|21|32|60|\-|i\-)|qtek|r380|r600|raks|rim9|ro(ve|zo)|s55\/|sa(ge|ma|mm|ms|ny|va)|sc(01|h\-|oo|p\-)|sdk\/|se(c(\-|0|1)|47|mc|nd|ri)|sgh\-|shar|sie(\-|m)|sk\-0|sl(45|id)|sm(al|ar|b3|it|t5)|so(ft|ny)|sp(01|h\-|v\-|v )|sy(01|mb)|t2(18|50)|t6(00|10|18)|ta(gt|lk)|tcl\-|tdg\-|tel(i|m)|tim\-|t\-mo|to(pl|sh)|ts(70|m\-|m3|m5)|tx\-9|up(\.b|g1|si)|utst|v400|v750|veri|vi(rg|te)|vk(40|5|\-v)|vm40|voda|vulc|vx(52|53|60|61|70|80|81|83|85|98)|w3c(\-| )|webc|whit|wi(g |nc|nw)|wmlb|wonu|x700|yas\-|your|zeto|zte\-)") {
    set $mobile_rewrite perform;
}

location / {
    if ($mobile_rewrite = perform) {
    return301 (http://kason995.com/m$request_uri); # 手机版
}
    if ($mobile_rewrite = do_not_perform) {
    proxy_pass (http://172.168.1.93:8009/); # 电脑版
}

    proxy_http_version 1.1;
    proxy_set_header upgrade $http_upgrade;
    proxy_set_header connection 'upgrade';
    proxy_set_header host $host;
    proxy_cache_bypass $http_upgrade;
}

location ^~/m/ {
    proxy_pass (http://172.168.1.93:8090/);
    proxy_http_version 1.1;
    proxy_set_header upgrade $http_upgrade;
    proxy_set_header connection 'upgrade';
    proxy_set_header host $host;
    proxy_cache_bypass $http_upgrade;
}
}
4,配置并查看软连接

5，修改ubuntu的hosts文件。
使域名995.com对应本地的windows计算机的ip地址或127.0.0.1


c:\windows\system32\drivers\etc

如果重启后还是无法正常解析自定义的域名，建议配置下windows本机的hosts文件，
目录在这


c:\windows\system32\drivers\etc
这是我的windows里的hosts文件：


# copyright (c) 1993-2009 microsoft corp.
#
# this is a sample hosts file used by microsoft tcp/ip for windows.
#
# this file contains the mappings of ip addresses to host names. each
# entry should be kept on an individual line. the ip address should
# be placed in the first column followed by the corresponding host name.
# the ip address and the host name should be separated by at least one
# space.
#
# additionally, comments (such as these) may be inserted on individual
# lines or following the machine name denoted by a '#' symbol.
#
# for example:
#
#   102.54.94.97   rhino.acme.com   # source server
#    38.25.63.10   x.acme.com       # x client host

# localhost name resolution is handled within dns itself.
#127.0.0.1    localhost
#::1       localhost

172.168.1.117kason995.com
# 上面这一行是为自定义域名服务的。
192.30.255.112 github.com git
185.31.16.184 github.global.ssl.fastly.net
6,重启nginx


nginx -s reload
7,在ubuntu里使用自定义的域名测试访问一下pc站；

8,在ubuntu里使用自定义的域名测试访问一下手机站；

到此这篇关于nginx配置pc站手机站分离实现重定向的文章就介绍到这了,更多相关nginx pc站手机站分离内容请搜索服务器之家以前的文章或继续浏览下面的相关文章希望大家以后多多支持服务器之家！
原文链接：https://segmentfault.com/a/1190000022066799

文档来源：服务器之家http://www.zzvips.com/article/88848.html
页: [1]
查看完整版本: nginx配置PC站手机站分离实现重定向