三叶草 发表于 2021-10-1 11:24:00

wdcp添加tomcat,同时支持php和java教程

用wdcp官方提供的脚本安装lnamp环境,安装请参考:https://www.wdlinux.cn/bbs/thread-6292-1-1.html,本文主要讲如何在LNAMP环境下安装JDK+Tomcat6使同一台服务器同时支持PHP和JAVA语言。服务器系统和各软件版本如下所示

[*]# uname -a
[*]Linux E.CentOS6.4 2.6.32-358.el6.x86_64 #1 SMP Fri Feb 22 00:31:26 UTC 2013 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux
[*]# /www/wdlinux/nginx/sbin/nginx -v
[*]nginx version: nginx/1.2.9
[*]# /www/wdlinux/httpd-2.2.24/bin/httpd -v
[*]Server version: Apache/2.2.24 (Unix)
[*]Server built: Oct 30 2014 00:17:07
[*]# rpm -qa |grep mysql
[*]mysql-libs-5.1.66-2.el6_3.x86_64
[*]# /www/wdlinux/php/bin/php -v
[*]Cannot load Zend Extension Manager - it was built with configuration 1.2.0, whereas running engine is API220090626,NTS
[*]PHP 5.3.27 (cli) (built: Oct 30 2014 00:30:02)
[*]Copyright (c) 1997-2013 The PHP Group
[*]Zend Engine v2.3.0, Copyright (c) 1998-2013 Zend Technologies
开始安装jdk: 列出yum库可用的jdk安装包
[*]# yum -y list java*
[*]Loaded plugins: fastestmirror
[*]Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile
[*]* base: mirror.bit.edu.cn
[*]* extras: mirror.bit.edu.cn
[*]* rpmforge: mirrors.neusoft.edu.cn
[*]* updates: mirrors.neusoft.edu.cn
[*]base | 3.7 kB 00:00
[*]extras | 3.3 kB 00:00
[*]rpmforge | 1.9 kB 00:00
[*]updates | 3.4 kB 00:00
[*]updates/primary_db | 171 kB 00:00
[*]Available Packages
[*]java-1.5.0-gcj.x86_64 1.5.0.0-29.1.el6 base
[*]java-1.5.0-gcj-devel.x86_64 1.5.0.0-29.1.el6 base
[*]java-1.5.0-gcj-javadoc.x86_64 1.5.0.0-29.1.el6 base
[*]java-1.5.0-gcj-src.x86_64 1.5.0.0-29.1.el6 base
[*]java-1.6.0-openjdk.x86_64 1:1.6.0.33-1.13.5.0.el6_6 updates
[*]java-1.6.0-openjdk-demo.x86_64 1:1.6.0.33-1.13.5.0.el6_6 updates
[*]java-1.6.0-openjdk-devel.x86_64 1:1.6.0.33-1.13.5.0.el6_6 updates
[*]java-1.6.0-openjdk-javadoc.x86_64 1:1.6.0.33-1.13.5.0.el6_6 updates
[*]java-1.6.0-openjdk-src.x86_64 1:1.6.0.33-1.13.5.0.el6_6 updates
[*]java-1.7.0-openjdk.x86_64 1:1.7.0.71-2.5.3.1.el6 updates
[*]java-1.7.0-openjdk-demo.x86_64 1:1.7.0.71-2.5.3.1.el6 updates
[*]java-1.7.0-openjdk-devel.x86_64 1:1.7.0.71-2.5.3.1.el6 updates
[*]java-1.7.0-openjdk-javadoc.noarch 1:1.7.0.71-2.5.3.1.el6 updates
[*]java-1.7.0-openjdk-src.x86_64 1:1.7.0.71-2.5.3.1.el6 updates
[*]java-1.8.0-openjdk.x86_64 1.8.0.25-1.b17.el6 updates
[*]java-1.8.0-openjdk-demo.x86_64 1.8.0.25-1.b17.el6 updates
[*]java-1.8.0-openjdk-devel.x86_64 1.8.0.25-1.b17.el6 updates
[*]java-1.8.0-openjdk-headless.x86_64 1.8.0.25-1.b17.el6 updates
[*]java-1.8.0-openjdk-javadoc.noarch 1.8.0.25-1.b17.el6 updates
[*]java-1.8.0-openjdk-src.x86_64 1.8.0.25-1.b17.el6 updates
[*]java_cup.x86_64 1:0.10k-5.el6 base
[*]java_cup-javadoc.x86_64 1:0.10k-5.el6 base
[*]java_cup-manual.x86_64 1:0.10k-5.el6 base
[*]javacc.x86_64 4.1-0.5.el6 base
[*]javacc-demo.x86_64 4.1-0.5.el6 base
[*]javacc-manual.x86_64 4.1-0.5.el6 base
[*]javassist.noarch 3.9.0-6.el6 base
[*]javassist-javadoc.noarch 3.9.0-6.el6 base
选择jdk1.6安装
[*]# yum -y install java-1.6.0-openjdk*
其它版本请自己修改对应的版本号安装 检测是否安装成功

[*]# java -version
[*]java version "1.6.0_33"
[*]OpenJDK Runtime Environment (IcedTea6 1.13.5) (rhel-1.13.5.0.el6_6-x86_64)
[*]OpenJDK 64-Bit Server VM (build 23.25-b01, mixed mode)
安装tomcat6 因为wdcp后台默认安装的端口是8080,tomcat默认端口也是8080为了避免冲突请提前把wdcp后台端口改为其它端口(如:8089...) 可以到wdcp后台系统设置中手动修改:
[*]# yum install tomcat6 tomcat6-webapps tomcat6-admin-webapps
安装成功 启动

[*]# service tomcat6 start
[*]其它命令:service tomcat6 {start|stop|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|status|version}
启动成功,访问测试:https://ip:8080 能访问即为安装成功: 配置nginx和tomcat,使其不加端口号,直接通过域名也能访问 首先增加解析,使域名指向到主机IP,本地可以直接改host实现 解析正常 不加8080端口访问 添加8080端口访问 接下来修改nginx和tomcat的配置使其不加端口号也能访问到tomcat的webservice

[*]# cd /www/wdlinux/nginx/conf/vhost/
[*]# vi myweb.com.conf
[*]添加如下内容
[*]server {
[*]listen 80;
[*]server_name www.myweb.com myweb.com;
[*]#root /www/web/master_myweb_com/public_html;
[*]index index.html index.jsp index.htm;
[*]error_page 400 /errpage/400.html;
[*]error_page 403 /errpage/403.html;
[*]error_page 404 /errpage/404.html;
[*]error_page 405 /errpage/405.html;
[*]location ~ \.jsp$ {
[*]proxy_pass https://127.0.0.1:8080;
[*]include naproxy.conf;
[*]}
[*]location / {
[*]try_files $uri @tomcat;
[*]}
[*]location @tomcat {
[*]proxy_pass https://127.0.0.1:8080;
[*]include naproxy.conf;
[*]}
[*]access_log /www/web_logs/myweb_com_access.log wwwlogs;
[*]error_log /www/web_logs/myweb_com_error.log;
[*]}
重新加载nginx配置文件或重启nginx

[*]# service nginxd reload
[*]nginx: the configuration file /www/wdlinux/nginx/conf/nginx.conf syntax is ok
[*]nginx: configuration file /www/wdlinux/nginx/conf/nginx.conf test is successful
不加端口号访问测试: 至此nginx已经成功将来自myweb.com域名的请求代理到8080端口 如果需要配置多域名的话,还需要修改tomcat虚拟主机配置文件 默认配置文件路径:/etc/tomcat6/ 默认项目路径:/var/lib/tomcat6/webapps/ tomcat默认指向/var/lib/tomcat6/webapps/ROOT目录 创建新项目目录,这里直接复制ROOT项目,进行修改

[*]# pwd
[*]/var/lib/tomcat6/webapps
[*]# chown -R root myweb.com
[*]修改权限,使新项目权限和默认项目权限一致
[*]# chgrp -R tomcat myweb.com
[*]# ll
[*]总用量 24
[*]drwxrwxr-x 5 root tomcat 4096 10月 30 22:06 examples
[*]drwxrwxr-x 5 root tomcat 4096 10月 30 22:06 host-manager
[*]drwxrwxr-x 5 root tomcat 4096 10月 30 22:06 manager
[*]drwxr-xr-x 3 root tomcat 4096 10月 30 22:48 myweb.com
[*]drwxrwxr-x 3 root tomcat 4096 10月 30 22:06 ROOT
[*]drwxrwxr-x 5 root tomcat 4096 10月 30 22:06 sample
[*]# cd myweb.com/
[*]# rm -f index.html
[*]# vi index.jsp
[*]写入:WebService is Tomcat
[*]不要忘记删除ROOT项目或者对它重命,否则新项目不生效
[*]# mv ROOT/ ROOT.BAK
修改tomcat虚拟主机配置

[*]# vi /etc/tomcat6/server.xml
[*]在最下面<Host></Host>标签后面添加如下内容
[*]<!--myweb.com host config-->
[*]<Host name="www.myweb.com" appBase="webapps"
[*]unpackWARs="true" autoDeploy="true"
[*]xmlValidation="false" xmlNamespaceAware="false">
[*]<Context path="/" reloadable="true" docBase="myweb.com"/>
[*]<Alias>myweb.com</Alias>
[*]<!-- SingleSignOn valve, share authentication between web applications
[*]Documentation at: /docs/config/valve.html -->
[*]<!--
[*]<Valve className="org.apache.catalina.authenticator.SingleSignOn" />
[*]-->
[*]<!-- Access log processes all example.
[*]Documentation at: /docs/config/valve.html -->
[*]<!--
[*]<Valve className="org.apache.catalina.valves.AccessLogValve" directory="logs"
[*]prefix="localhost_access_log." suffix=".txt" pattern="common" resolveHosts="false"/>
[*]-->
[*]</Host>
重启tomcat,测试 # service tomcat6 restart success!

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