浅沫记忆 发表于 2021-10-7 14:49:29

详解Quartz 与 Spring框架集成的三种方式

这篇文章主要介绍了详解Quartz 与 Spring框架集成的三种方式,小编觉得挺不错的,现在分享给大家,也给大家做个参考。一起跟随小编过来看看吧
xml+ spring mvc 版本
pom文件


<project xmlns="http://maven.apache.org/pom/4.0.0" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/xmlschema-instance" xsi:schemalocation="http://maven.apache.org/pom/4.0.0 http://maven.apache.org/xsd/maven-4.0.0.xsd">
<modelversion>4.0.0</modelversion>

<groupid>com.adagio</groupid>
<artifactid>task</artifactid>
<version>0.0.1-snapshot</version>
<packaging>war</packaging>
<name>task</name>
<description/>

<properties>
<project.build.sourceencoding>utf-8</project.build.sourceencoding>
<spring.version>4.1.6.release</spring.version>
</properties>

<dependencies>

   <dependency>
    <groupid>org.aspectj</groupid>
    <artifactid>aspectjweaver</artifactid>
    <version>1.8.3</version>
</dependency>

   <dependency>
    <groupid>org.quartz-scheduler</groupid>
    <artifactid>quartz</artifactid>
    <version>2.2.1</version>
</dependency>

<dependency>
   <groupid>javax</groupid>
   <artifactid>javaee-api</artifactid>
   <version>7.0</version>
   <scope>provided</scope>
</dependency>

<dependency>
   <groupid>junit</groupid>
   <artifactid>junit</artifactid>
   <version>4.12</version>
   <scope>test</scope>
   </dependency>

   <!--spring dependency-->
   <dependency>
   <groupid>org.springframework</groupid>
   <artifactid>spring-context</artifactid>
   <version>${spring.version}</version>
   </dependency>
   <dependency>
   <groupid>org.springframework</groupid>
   <artifactid>spring-test</artifactid>
   <version>${spring.version}</version>
   </dependency>
   <dependency>
   <groupid>org.springframework</groupid>
   <artifactid>spring-context-support</artifactid>
   <version>${spring.version}</version>
   </dependency>
   <dependency>
   <groupid>org.springframework</groupid>
   <artifactid>spring-webmvc</artifactid>
   <version>${spring.version}</version>
   </dependency>
   <dependency>
   <groupid>org.springframework</groupid>
   <artifactid>spring-tx</artifactid>
   <version>${spring.version}</version>
   </dependency>



</dependencies>

<build>
   <finalname>task</finalname>
<plugins>
   <plugin>
    <artifactid>maven-compiler-plugin</artifactid>
    <version>2.3.2</version>
    <configuration>
   <source>1.7</source>
   <target>1.7</target>
    </configuration>
   </plugin>
   <plugin>
      <groupid>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupid>
      <artifactid>maven-war-plugin</artifactid>
      <version>2.6</version>
      </plugin>
      <plugin>
      <groupid>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupid>
      <artifactid>maven-surefire-plugin</artifactid>
      <version>2.18.1</version>
      <configuration>
          <skiptests>true</skiptests>
      </configuration>
      </plugin>
</plugins>
</build>

</project>
web.xml


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<web-app xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/xmlschema-instance" xmlns="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee" xsi:schemalocation="http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee http://xmlns.jcp.org/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_1.xsd" id="webapp_id" version="3.1">
<context-param>
<param-name>contextconfiglocation</param-name>
<param-value>
      classpath*:/spring/spring-core.xml
    </param-value>
</context-param>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.contextloaderlistener</listener-class>
</listener>
<listener>
<listener-class>org.springframework.web.context.request.requestcontextlistener</listener-class>
</listener>
<filter>
<filter-name>characterencodingfilter</filter-name>
<filter-class>org.springframework.web.filter.characterencodingfilter</filter-class>
<init-param>
   <param-name>encoding</param-name>
   <param-value>utf-8</param-value>
</init-param>
</filter>
<filter-mapping>
<filter-name>characterencodingfilter</filter-name>
<url-pattern>/*</url-pattern>
</filter-mapping>
<servlet>
<servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
<servlet-class>org.springframework.web.servlet.dispatcherservlet</servlet-class>
<init-param>
   <param-name>contextconfiglocation</param-name>
   <param-value>classpath*:/spring/spring-mvc.xml</param-value>
</init-param>
<load-on-startup>1</load-on-startup>
</servlet>
<servlet-mapping>
<servlet-name>dispatcher</servlet-name>
<url-pattern>/</url-pattern>
</servlet-mapping>

<display-name>task</display-name>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file-list>
<welcome-file>index.html</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.htm</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.html</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.htm</welcome-file>
<welcome-file>default.jsp</welcome-file>
</welcome-file-list>
</web-app>
spring.xml


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/xmlschema-instance"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:tx="http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xmlns:task="http://www.springframework.org/schema/task"
xsi:schemalocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.1.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-4.1.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx http://www.springframework.org/schema/tx/spring-tx-4.1.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-4.1.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/task
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/task/spring-task-4.0.xsd "
    >


<context:component-scan base-package="com.adagio">
    <context:exclude-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.controller"/>
</context:component-scan>

<import resource="spring-quartz.xml" />

</beans>
spring-mvc.xml


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<beans
xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/xmlschema-instance"
xmlns:p="http://www.springframework.org/schema/p"
xmlns:mvc="http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc"
xmlns:context="http://www.springframework.org/schema/context"
xmlns:aop="http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop"
xsi:schemalocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans-3.1.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/mvc/spring-mvc-3.1.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/aop/spring-aop-4.1.xsd
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context
    http://www.springframework.org/schema/context/spring-context-3.1.xsd">
<!--扫描controller-->
<context:component-scan base-package="com.adagio">
    <context:include-filter type="annotation" expression="org.springframework.stereotype.controller" />
</context:component-scan>

<aop:aspectj-autoproxy proxy-target-class="true"/>

<mvc:annotation-driven>
    <mvc:message-converters>
      <bean class="org.springframework.http.converter.stringhttpmessageconverter">
      <constructor-arg name="defaultcharset" value="utf-8" />   
      <property name="supportedmediatypes">   
          <list>
            <value>text/plain;charset=utf-8</value>   
            <value>text/html;charset=utf-8</value>   
          </list>   
      </property>   
      </bean>   
    </mvc:message-converters>
</mvc:annotation-driven>


<!--定义视图解析-->
<bean class="org.springframework.web.servlet.view.internalresourceviewresolver">
    <property name="prefix" value="/web-inf/views/" />
    <property name="suffix" value=".jsp" />
</bean>

<!--对静态资源的处理-->
<!-- <mvc:default-servlet-handler /> -->
<!-- handles http get requests for /resources/** by efficiently serving up static resources in the ${webapproot}/resources directory -->
<mvc:resources mapping="/static/**" location="/static/" />


</beans>
spring-quartz.xml


<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<beans xmlns="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/xmlschema-instance"
xsi:schemalocation="http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans http://www.springframework.org/schema/beans/spring-beans.xsd">


<!-- ======================== 调度工厂 ======================== -->
<bean id="springjobschedulerfactorybean" class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.schedulerfactorybean">
    <property name="triggers">
      <list>
      <!-- 调度触发器 -->
      <ref bean="hellotrigger"/>
      </list>
    </property>
</bean>

   <!-- ======================== 调度触发器 ======================== -->
   <bean id="hellotrigger" class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.crontriggerfactorybean">
    <!-- 任务调度类 -->
    <property name="jobdetail" ref="hellojob"></property>
    <property name="cronexpression" value="0/5 * * * * ?"></property>
</bean>

   <!-- 任务调度类 -->
<bean id="hellojob" class="org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.methodinvokingjobdetailfactorybean">
    <!-- 任务执行类 -->
    <property name="targetobject">
      <ref bean="hellotask"/>
    </property>
    <property name="targetmethod">
      <value>excute</value><!-- 要执行的方法名称 -->
    </property>
</bean>
</beans>
hellotask


package com.adagio;

import org.springframework.stereotype.component;

@component
public class hellotask {

public void excute() {
    system.out.println("excute...22222>>>>>>>>");
}
}
configuration + spring mvc
和上面类似,只是 spring-quartz.xml 转成configuration


package com.adagio;

import org.springframework.context.annotation.bean;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.configuration;
import org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.crontriggerfactorybean;
import org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.methodinvokingjobdetailfactorybean;
import org.springframework.scheduling.quartz.schedulerfactorybean;

@configuration
public class quartzconfig {

@bean
public schedulerfactorybean factorybean() {
    schedulerfactorybean factorybean = new schedulerfactorybean();
   
    factorybean.settriggers(crontriggerfactorybean().getobject());
    return factorybean;
}

@bean
public crontriggerfactorybean crontriggerfactorybean() {
    crontriggerfactorybean crontriggerfactorybean = new crontriggerfactorybean();
    crontriggerfactorybean.setjobdetail(methodinvokingjobdetailfactorybean().getobject());
    crontriggerfactorybean.setcronexpression("0/5 * * * * ?");
   
    return crontriggerfactorybean;
}

@bean
public methodinvokingjobdetailfactorybean methodinvokingjobdetailfactorybean() {
    methodinvokingjobdetailfactorybean m = new methodinvokingjobdetailfactorybean();
    m.settargetobject(hellotask());
    m.settargetmethod("excute");
    return m;
}

@bean
public hellotask hellotask() {
    return new hellotask();
}

}
configuration + spring boot
quartzconfig 和 hellotask 与上面一样
启动方式不同


package com.adagio;

import org.springframework.boot.springapplication;
import org.springframework.boot.autoconfigure.springbootapplication;
import org.springframework.context.annotation.componentscan;

@componentscan(basepackages= {"com.adagio"})
@springbootapplication
public class timertaskapplication {

public static void main(string[] args) {
    springapplication.run(timertaskapplication.class, args);
}
}
总结

[*]对xml的方式比较熟悉,所有先配置好xml
[*]confugration如果不是spring boot的项目的话,还是用的比较少
以上就是本文的全部内容,希望对大家的学习有所帮助,也希望大家多多支持CodeAE代码之家。
原文链接:https://segmentfault.com/a/1190000016976422

http://www.zzvips.com/article/170374.html
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