三叶草 发表于 2021-10-20 15:39:05

JSP 开发之Spring BeanUtils组件使用

JSP 开发之Spring BeanUtils组件使用
用于演示的javabean

import java.util.Date;

public class People {

private String name;
private int age;
private Date birth;

public People(String name, int age, Date birth) {
    super();
    this.name = name;
    this.age = age;
    this.birth = birth;
}

public People() {
    super();
    // TODO Auto-generated constructor stub
}

@Override
public String toString() {
    return "People ";
}

public String getName() {
    return name;
}

public void setName(String name) {
    this.name = name;
}

public int getAge() {
    return age;
}

public void setAge(int age) {
    this.age = age;
}

public Date getBirth() {
    return birth;
}

public void setBirth(Date birth) {
    this.birth = birth;
}

}

测试(所有测试只与源javabean属性值有关,与目标javabean属性值无关)

当源javabean属性均有值时的目标javabean属性复制情况

@Test
public void springBeanUtilsTest(){
People oldPeople = new People("oldName",100,new Date());
People newPeople = new People();

//BeanUtils.copyProperties(Object source,Object target);
BeanUtils.copyProperties(oldPeople, newPeople);

System.out.println(oldPeople);
System.out.println(newPeople);
}

输出结果如下

People
People
当源javabean非Date类型的属性值为null时目标javabean属性的复制情况

@Test
public void springBeanUtilsTest(){
People oldPeople = new People(null,100,new Date());
People newPeople = new People("newName",20,null);

//BeanUtils.copyProperties(Object source,Object target);
BeanUtils.copyProperties(oldPeople, newPeople);

System.out.println(oldPeople);
System.out.println(newPeople);
}

输出结果如下

注意:目标javabean中的非null属性值被覆盖为null了

People
People
当源javabean中Date类型的属性值为null时目标javabean中属性值的复制情况

@Test
public void springBeanUtilsTest(){
People oldPeople = new People("oldName",100,null);
People newPeople = new People("newName",20,new Date());

//BeanUtils.copyProperties(Object source,Object target);
BeanUtils.copyProperties(oldPeople, newPeople);

System.out.println(oldPeople);
System.out.println(newPeople);
}

输出结果如下

People
People BeanUtils.copyProperties(Object source,Object target);方法有一个不足的地方,就是当source里的属性对应的属性值为null时,也会覆盖掉target里相同属性名的属性,即使target中该属性值已存在且不为null的属性值,这显然有些不合理,这是我们可以使用它的一个重载方法:

BeanUtils.copyProperties(Object source,Object target, String... ignoreProperties);最后一个参数的含义是,复制属性值时忽略的属性名称,所有我们只要找出source中属性值为null的属性名称数组即可,方法如下:

/**
*
* @Title: getNullPropertyNames
* @Description: 获取一个对象中属性值为null的属性名字符串数组
* @param source
* @return
*/
public static String[] getNullPropertyNames (Object source) {
final BeanWrapper src = new BeanWrapperImpl(source);
java.beans.PropertyDescriptor[] pds = src.getPropertyDescriptors();

Set<String> emptyNames = new HashSet<String>();
for(java.beans.PropertyDescriptor pd : pds) {
    Object srcValue = src.getPropertyValue(pd.getName());
    if (srcValue == null) emptyNames.add(pd.getName());
}
String[] result = new String;
return emptyNames.toArray(result);
}

测试

@Test
public void copyBeanNotNull(){
People oldPeople = new People(null, 100, null);
People newPeople = new People("newName", 20, new Date());

//BeanUtils.copyProperties(Object source,Object target, String... ignoreProperties);
BeanUtils.copyProperties(oldPeople, newPeople, getNullPropertyNames(oldPeople));

System.out.println(oldPeople);
System.out.println(newPeople);
for(String key : getNullPropertyNames(oldPeople)){
    System.out.println(key);
}
}

输出结果如下

People
People
name
birth

以上就是JSP中Spring BeanUtils组件的使用,如有疑问请留言或者到本站社区交流讨论,感谢阅读,希望能帮助到大家,谢谢大家对本站的支持!

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