PHP小丑 发表于 2021-10-20 16:18:34

Spring Quartz2 动态任务的实例详解

Spring Quartz2 动态任务的实例详解
此处使用的是Quartz中SimpleScheduleBuilder类,非CronScheduleBuilder,CronScheduleBuilder是Cron表达式的。具体请自行百度。
实现代码:


/**
   * 新增任务
   * @param scheduleJob
   * @throws Exception
   */
@Override
@SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
public void addJobSimple(ScheduleJob scheduleJob) throws Exception{
    TriggerKey triggerKey = TriggerKey.triggerKey(scheduleJob.getJobName(), scheduleJob.getJobGroup());
    //任务触发
    Trigger trigger = scheduler.getTrigger(triggerKey);
    if (null == trigger) {
      JobDetail jobDetail = JobBuilder.newJob((Class<? extends Job>) Class.forName(scheduleJob.getClazz()))
       .withIdentity(scheduleJob.getJobName(), scheduleJob.getJobGroup()).build();
      jobDetail.getJobDataMap().put("scheduleJob", scheduleJob);
      
      SimpleScheduleBuilder simpleScheduleBuilder = SimpleScheduleBuilder.simpleSchedule();
      if("秒".equals(scheduleJob.getTimeType()) ||
          "second".equalsIgnoreCase(scheduleJob.getTimeType())){
      simpleScheduleBuilder.withIntervalInSeconds(scheduleJob.getTimeValue()).repeatForever();
      }else if("分".equals(scheduleJob.getTimeType()) || "分钟".equals(scheduleJob.getTimeType()) ||
          "minute".equalsIgnoreCase(scheduleJob.getTimeType())){
      simpleScheduleBuilder.withIntervalInMinutes(scheduleJob.getTimeValue()).repeatForever();
      }else if("时".equals(scheduleJob.getTimeType()) || "小时".equals(scheduleJob.getTimeType()) ||
          "hour".equalsIgnoreCase(scheduleJob.getTimeType())){
      simpleScheduleBuilder.withIntervalInHours(scheduleJob.getTimeValue()).repeatForever();
      }else if("天".equals(scheduleJob.getTimeType()) ||
          "date".equalsIgnoreCase(scheduleJob.getTimeType())){
      simpleScheduleBuilder.withIntervalInHours(scheduleJob.getTimeValue()).repeatForever();
      }
      ScheduleBuilder<SimpleTrigger> schedBuilder = simpleScheduleBuilder.withMisfireHandlingInstructionNextWithRemainingCount();
      
      trigger =TriggerBuilder.newTrigger().withIdentity(scheduleJob.getJobName(), scheduleJob.getJobGroup())
          .withSchedule(schedBuilder).build();
      trigger = TriggerBuilder.newTrigger().withIdentity(scheduleJob.getJobName(), scheduleJob.getJobGroup()).withSchedule(schedBuilder).build();
      scheduler.scheduleJob(jobDetail, trigger);
      log.info(CC.LOG_PREFIX + "新增简单任务:"+JasonUtils.Object2String(scheduleJob));
    }else {
      this.updateJobCron(scheduleJob);
    }
}
需要注意是的,当定时任务只执行一次时,就要仔细看代码,如上面的简单定时任务,刚开始是我这样的:


simpleScheduleBuilder.withIntervalInSeconds(scheduleJob.getTimeValue()); 结果只执行一次,而我需要的是不断循环执行,最后改成:


simpleScheduleBuilder.withIntervalInSeconds(scheduleJob.getTimeValue()).repeatForever();
可以看出,后面多了个:repeatForever(),表示永远重复。

如果是希望执行多少次后不执行,就使用:.withRepeatCount(triggerRepeatCount),如下:


simpleScheduleBuilder.withIntervalInHours(scheduleJob.getTimeValue()).withRepeatCount(triggerRepeatCount); 如有疑问请留言或者到本站社区交流讨论,感谢阅读,希望能帮助到大家,谢谢大家对本站的支持!

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