java使用xfire创建和调用webservices
1.创建工程File->New->Web Service Project,弹出Web Service Project窗口,需要填写Project Name(例子是Demo),选择XFire,然后一路next,直到完成。
创建完成后，打开生成的web.xml文件，可以看到，XFire已经配置好了。
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><web-app xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" version="3.0" xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/javaee/web-app_3_0.xsd"><display-name /><servlet> <servlet-name>XFireServlet</servlet-name> <servlet-class>org.codehaus.xfire.transport.http.XFireConfigurableServlet</servlet-class> <load-on-startup>0</load-on-startup></servlet><servlet-mapping> <servlet-name>XFireServlet</servlet-name> <url-pattern>/services/*</url-pattern></servlet-mapping><welcome-file-list> <welcome-file>index.jsp</welcome-file></welcome-file-list></web-app>
2.创建WebService服务
选择Toolbars上的New Web Service,弹出New Web Service窗口,选择Strategy:Create web service from Java class(Bottom-up scenario)并勾选下面的Create new Java bean,然后Next>,在Web service name中填写MyService,在Java package栏点击New...弹出窗口中Name:中填com.demo.service,然后点Finish。
完成后，生成了一个Service的配置services.xml
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><beans xmlns="http://xfire.codehaus.org/config/1.0"><service><name>mysertest</name><serviceClass>com.mytest.services.Imysertest</serviceClass><implementationClass>com.mytest.services.mysertestImpl</implementationClass><style>wrapped</style><use>literal</use><scope>application</scope></service></beans>
生成了接口和默认实现：
package com.mytest.services;//Generated by MyEclipsepublic interface Imysertest {public String example(String message);}
package com.mytest.services;//Generated by MyEclipsepublic class mysertestImpl implements Imysertest {public String example(String message) {return message;}}
服务端代码生成完毕。
测试服务端:1.前提：配置Tomcat服务器，并完成WebService服务端的部署，然后启动Tomcat。
2.选择Toolbars上的Launch SOAP Web Service Explorer,Web Services Explorer窗口右侧WSDL Page，输入网址：http://localhost:8080/Demo/services/MyService?
客户端（调用服务端提供的WebService接口方法）：
使用工具：eclipse
需要引入如下包：
commons-codec-1.2.jarcommons-httpclient-3.0.-rc2.jarjdom.jar、xfire-all-1.2.6.jarwsdl4j-1.5.1.jarcommons-logging-1.0.4.jar
开发步骤：1.创建工程
File->New->Java Project->Project name:Demo,一路Next>,最后Finish,然后新建包com.demo.client，包中建立2个文件，一个是服务端接口文件（直接复制粘贴过来）Imysertest.java，一个是测试文件Test.java，其代码如下：
package com.test.services;import org.codehaus.xfire.client.XFireProxyFactory;import org.codehaus.xfire.service.Service; import org.codehaus.xfire.service.binding.ObjectServiceFactory;public class servicesClient {/** * @param args */public static void main(String[] args) {// TODO Auto-generated method stubString serviceUrl = "http://localhost:8080/mywebservices/services/mysertest";Service serviceModel = new ObjectServiceFactory().create(Imysertest.class, null, "http://localhost:8080/Demo/services/MyService?wsdl", null);XFireProxyFactory serviceFactory = new XFireProxyFactory();try{ Imysertest service = (Imysertest)serviceFactory.create(serviceModel,serviceUrl);String hello = service.example("hello");System.out.println(hello); }catch(Exception e){ e.printStackTrace(); }}}
用到的jar
文档来源：51CTO技术博客https://blog.51cto.com/kymdidicom/3139429
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