[Nginx] Nginx列出目录和文件并用密码控制访问权限配置方法

$ sudo apt-get install nginx
$ cd /usr/share/nginx
$ mkdir web
$ sudo mkdir directory{1,2,3}
$ sudo touch file{1,2,3}
$ ls
directory1  directory2  directory3  file1  file2  file3

$ sudo vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/list.conf 
server {
  listen     80;
  server_name  192.168.1.201;
  root /usr/share/nginx/web;
  index index.html;
  autoindex on;
  autoindex_exact_size off;
  autoindex_localtime on;
}
$ sudo service nginx restart/reload

$ sudo apt-get install apache2-utils

$ sudo htpasswd -c /home/test/.htpasswd test1
New password: 
Re-type new password: 
Adding password for user test1

$ sudo vim /etc/nginx/conf.d/list.conf
 
server {
  listen     80;
  server_name  192.168.1.201;
  root /usr/share/nginx/web;
  index index.html;
  autoindex on;
  autoindex_exact_size off;
  autoindex_localtime on;
  location ^~/directory1/ {
    auth_basic      "input you user name and password";
    auth_basic_user_file  /home/test/.htpasswd;
  }
}