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[Oracle] 浅析常用数据库的自增字段创建方法汇总

数据库 数据库 发布于:2022-01-28 11:29 | 阅读数:540 | 评论:0

DB2
CREATE   TABLE  T1
(
   id  INTEGER   NOT   NULL  GENERATED ALWAYS  AS   IDENTITY  (START  WITH   1  INCREMENT  BY   1  MINVALUE  1  NO MAXVALUE NO CYCLE NO CACHE  ORDER ),
   ...
);
Oracle(需要创建一个SEQUENCE和一个TRIGGER):
CREATE TABLE T1
(
   id NUMBER(10,0) NOT NULL,
   ...
);
CREATE SEQUENCE T1_ID_SEQ INCREMENT BY 1 START WITH 1 NOMAXVALUE NOCYCLE CACHE 100 ORDER;
CREATE OR REPLACE TRIGGER INSERT_T1_ID
BEFORE INSERT ON T1
REFERENCING NEW AS new OLD AS old
FOR EACH ROW
BEGIN
  SELECT T1_ID_SEQ.NEXTVAL INTO :new.id FROM DUAL;
END;
MySQL
CREATE TABLE T1
(
   id INT NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT,
   ...
);
PostgreSQL
CREATE TABLE T1
(
   id SERIAL NOT NULL,
   ...
);
SQL Server
CREATE TABLE T1
(
   id INT NOT NULL IDENTITY, 
   ...
);
Sybase
CREATE TABLE T1
(
   id INT NOT NULL IDENTITY, 
   ...
);
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