[Linux] Linux安装Nginx并配置启动命令

#user  nobody;worker_processes  1;
#error_log  logs/error.log;
#error_log  logs/error.log  notice;
#error_log  logs/error.log  info;
#pid    logs/nginx.pid;
events {
worker_connections  65535;
}
http {
include     mime.types;
default_type  application/octet-stream;
#log_format  main  '$remote_addr - $remote_user [$time_local] "$request" '
#          '$status $body_bytes_sent "$http_referer" '
#          '"$http_user_agent" "$http_x_forwarded_for"';
#access_log  logs/access.log  main;
sendfile    on;
#tcp_nopush   on;
#keepalive_timeout  0;
keepalive_timeout  65;
gzip  on;
#允许压缩的最小字节数
gzip_min_length 1k;
#4个单位为16k的内存作为压缩结果流缓存
gzip_buffers 4 16k;
#设置识别HTTP协议版本，默认是1.1
gzip_http_version 1.1;
#gzip压缩比，可在1~9中设置，1压缩比最小，速度最快，9压缩比最大，速度最慢，消耗CPU
gzip_comp_level 2;
#压缩的类型
gzip_types text/plain application/x-javascript text/css application/xml;
#让前端的缓存服务器混村经过的gzip压缩的页面
gzip_vary   on;
# 配置转发到8700 端口
upstream  huida{
server  127.0.0.1:8700;
}
server {
listen     80;
listen     443 ssl;   # 配置https，监听433端口
server_name  xxx.xxx;          # 注意如果申请了域名配置再此，如果配置了证书才能https访问
error_page 405 =200 $request_uri;
ssl_certificate  cert/7629385.pem;
ssl_certificate_key cert/7629385.key;
client_max_body_size 50m;
underscores_in_headers on;
proxy_set_header Host    $host;
proxy_set_header  X-Real-IP    $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Real-IP $remote_addr;
proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For $proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
index index.htm index.html index.php;
proxy_connect_timeout 60; #建立tcp协议的连接时间
proxy_send_timeout 60;  #发送接口的时间
proxy_read_timeout 60;  #读取时间（接口响应时间）
#charset koi8-r;
#access_log  logs/host.access.log  main;
# 配置转发
location /huida/ {
add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Origin' '*';
add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Methods' 'GET, POST, OPTIONS';
add_header 'Access-Control-Allow-Headers' 'DNT,X-CustomHeader,Keep-Alive,User-Agent,X-Requested-With,If-Modified-Since,Cache-Control,Content-Type,Content-Range,Range,Token';
add_header 'Access-Control-Expose-Headers' 'DNT,X-CustomHeader,Keep-Alive,User-Agent,X-Requested-With,If-Modified-Since,Cache-Control,Content-Type,Content-Range,Range,Token';
proxy_pass
}
location / {
root   /home/html/huida/;
index  index.html index.htm;
}
#静态文件交给nginx处理 代理前端静态资源
location ~ .*\.(gif|jpg|jpeg|png|bmp|swf|ioc|rar|zip|txt|flv|mid|doc|ppt|pdf|xls|mp3|wma)$
{
root /home/html/huida/;
expires 12;
}
#静态文件交给nginx处理
location ~ .*\.(js|css)?$
{
root /home/html/huida/;
expires 15d;
}
#error_page  404        /404.html;
# redirect server error pages to the static page /50x.html
#
error_page   500 502 503 504  /50x.html;
location = /50x.html {
root   html;
}
# proxy the PHP scripts to Apache listening on 127.0.0.1:80
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
#  proxy_pass
#}
# pass the PHP scripts to FastCGI server listening on 127.0.0.1:9000
#
#location ~ \.php$ {
#  root       html;
#  fastcgi_pass   127.0.0.1:9000;
#  fastcgi_index  index.php;
#  fastcgi_param  SCRIPT_FILENAME  /scripts$fastcgi_script_name;
#  include    fastcgi_params;
#}
# deny access to .htaccess files, if Apache's document root
# concurs with nginx's one
#
#location ~ /\.ht {
#  deny  all;
#}
}
# another virtual host using mix of IP-, name-, and port-based configuration
#
#server {
#  listen     8000;
#  listen     somename:8080;
#  server_name  somename  alias  another.alias;
#  location / {
#    root   html;
#    index  index.html index.htm;
#  }
#}
# HTTPS server
#
#server {
#  listen     443 ssl;
#  server_name  localhost;
#  ssl_certificate    cert.pem;
#  ssl_certificate_key  cert.key;
#  ssl_session_cache  shared:SSL:1m;
#  ssl_session_timeout  5m;
#  ssl_ciphers  HIGH:!aNULL:!MD5;
#  ssl_prefer_server_ciphers  on;
#  location / {
#    root   html;
#    index  index.html index.htm;
#  }
#}
}