常用选项:
http : 协议类型和端口号
processes : 开启的进程数量
workers : 开启的进程数量,等同于processes(官网的说法是spawn the specified number ofworkers / processes)
chdir : 指定运行目录(chdir to specified directory before apps loading)
wsgi-file : 载入wsgi-file(load .wsgi file)
stats : 在指定的地址上,开启状态服务(enable the stats server on the specified address)
threads : 运行线程。由于GIL的存在,我觉得这个真心没啥用。(run each worker in prethreaded mode with the specified number of threads)
master : 允许主进程存在(enable master process)
daemonize : 使进程在后台运行,并将日志打到指定的日志文件或者udp服务器(daemonize uWSGI)。实际上最常用的,还是把运行记录输出到一个本地文件上。
pidfile : 指定pid文件的位置,记录主进程的pid号。
vacuum : 当服务器退出的时候自动清理环境,删除unix socket文件和pid文件(try to remove all of the generated file/sockets) 三、Nginx+uwsgi+Django
接下来,我们要将三者结合起来。首先罗列一下项目的所需要的文件:
fnngj@ubuntu:~$ cd /home/fnngj/pydj/myweb/
fnngj@ubuntu:~/pydj/myweb$ uwsgi --ini myweb_uwsgi.ini
[uWSGI] getting INI configuration from myweb_uwsgi.ini
*** Starting uWSGI 2.0.12 (32bit) on [Sat Mar 12 13:05:06 2016] ***
compiled with version: 4.8.4 on 26 January 2016 06:14:41
os: Linux-3.19.0-25-generic #26~14.04.1-Ubuntu SMP Fri Jul 24 21:18:00 UTC 2015
nodename: ubuntu
machine: i686
clock source: unix
detected number of CPU cores: 2
current working directory: /home/fnngj/pydj/myweb
detected binary path: /usr/local/bin/uwsgi
!!! no internal routing support, rebuild with pcre support !!!
chdir() to /home/fnngj/pydj/myweb
your processes number limit is 15962
your memory page size is 4096 bytes
detected max file descriptor number: 1024
lock engine: pthread robust mutexes
thunder lock: disabled (you can enable it with --thunder-lock)
uwsgi socket 0 bound to TCP address :8000 fd 3
Python version: 3.4.3 (default, Oct 14 2015, 20:37:06) [GCC 4.8.4]
*** Python threads support is disabled. You can enable it with --enable-threads ***
Python main interpreter initialized at 0x8b52dc0
your server socket listen backlog is limited to 100 connections
your mercy for graceful operations on workers is 60 seconds
mapped 319920 bytes (312 KB) for 4 cores
*** Operational MODE: preforking ***
WSGI app 0 (mountpoint='') ready in 1 seconds on interpreter 0x8b52dc0 pid: 7158 (default app)
*** uWSGI is running in multiple interpreter mode ***
spawned uWSGI master process (pid: 7158)
spawned uWSGI worker 1 (pid: 7160, cores: 1)
spawned uWSGI worker 2 (pid: 7161, cores: 1)
spawned uWSGI worker 3 (pid: 7162, cores: 1)
spawned uWSGI worker 4 (pid: 7163, cores: 1)