LAMP一键安装(Python版)

江南才子

去年有出一个python整的LAMP自动安装,不过比较傻，直接调用的yum 去安装了XXX...不过这次一样有用shell..我也想如何不调用shell 来弄一个LAMP自动安装部署啥啥的..不过尼玛智商有限，没搞定，暂且分享一下

　　先说说目前的缺陷

这个脚本总体来说是调用一个字典，组成这个字典是最花费时间的，实际代码到是没几行，本来想把Nginx 的部署也加进去，什么memcached phpmyadmin apc 这样的常用组件作为功能加进去，尼玛，时间不够，只能打打酱油，包括最后我也只能用一行行if来让脚本能run起来，好吧，我想时间充足了一定要改进下，如果你看到此代码，如果仔细看看啊，对...日志记录这块，因为我没有判断异常，函数执行失败，脚本不会写日志，有时间改一下，不过近期不太会改。
注：
废话也不多说，这个脚本没有多少实用性，仅作分享学习之意吧，注(这类脚本还是用shell简单粗暴)，有时间我也会改进它，也欢迎各位大牛来一起XXX

软件版本:

###怎么是这么奇葩的组合###等Nginx 加入的时候再改好了，只所以这么用是公司内部有套系统PHP版本要求高..所以直接用这个测试了..跑的也还行
[root@ipython ~]# ls source/*.bz2 | sort
source/apr-1.5.1.tar.bz2
source/apr-util-1.5.3.tar.bz2
source/curl-7.36.0.tar.bz2
source/freetype-2.5.2.tar.bz2
source/httpd-2.4.9.tar.bz2
source/jpegsrc.v9a.tar.bz2
source/libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.bz2
source/libpng-1.6.8.tar.bz2
source/libxml2-2.8.0.tar.bz2
source/mysql-5.1.58.tar.bz2
source/ncurses-5.9.tar.bz2
source/pcre-8.35.tar.bz2
source/php-5.5.12.tar.bz2
source/xcache-3.1.0.tar.bz2
source/zlib-1.2.8.tar.bz2

部分代码如下（具体看附件吧）：

#!/usr/bin/pythoncoding:utf-8Name:    LAMP-Auto-Install.py# Author:    LiuSha# Created:   9/07/2014Copyright:   (c) http://www.ipython.me/ 2014
import os
import sys
import time
import getopt
import logging
import commands
from Dict import Global
from platform import machine
Define Log Output
logging.basicConfig(filename = os.path.join(os.getcwd(), 'log.txt'),
          filemode = 'w',
          level = logging.DEBUG,
          format = '%(asctime)s %(filename)s %(levelname)s %(message)s',
          datefmt = '%a,%d %b %Y %H:%M',)

Define Main Funtion Class

　　class funcTion():
　　def main(self):

"""define global main config. get global build param"""
    try:
      longargs = ["prefix=","debug=","webservice=","jobdir=","add-vhost=","add-func=","howto="]
      opts,args = getopt.getopt(sys.argv[1:],"h",longargs)
      Global.Mainargs = dict(opts)

except getopt.GetoptError,err:
      print str(err)
      sys.exit(2)

　　def echo(self,output,color = '32'):

"""define calor Output funtion"""
    return '\033[1;{1};40m{0}\033[0m'.format(output,color)
    
  def exec_commands(self,cmd,cmdAlias,istName = ''):
    """define commands exec function"""
    status,output = commands.getstatusoutput("{0}".format(cmd))
    if int(status) == 0:
      logging.info('{0} execution successful -->\n ####---{1}---####'.format(cmdAlias,istName))
    else:
      logging.debug('{0} execution exception -->\n ####---{1}---####\n\n{2}\n\n'.format(cmdAlias,istName,output))

　　def Unpack(self,istName,jobdir,tarname,tardir):

"""define unpack function"""
    print self.echo("%s Starting Install".ljust(80)%istName)
    if tarname[-3:] == 'bz2':
      os.chdir("%s"%jobdir)
      os.system("tar jxf %s"%tarname)
      os.chdir("%s"%tardir)
    else:
      print self.echo('[Error1]:Unpark format Error','31')
      
  def command_Check(self,command,istCommand):
    """define Command check via Yum"""
    if os.path.exists("/usr/bin/%s"%command) == False:
      self.exec_commands("yum -y install {0} {1}".format(istCommand,Global.workMode['OutPut']),"yum install {0}".format(command),"command_Check[function]")
    else:
      pass</pre>

　　如何使用:

##解包##
[root@ipython ~]# unzip LAMP-Auto-Install.zip
Archive:  LAMP-Auto-Install.zip
creating: source/
inflating: source/apr-1.5.1.tar.bz2
inflating: source/apr-util-1.5.3.tar.bz2
creating: source/conf/
  inflating: source/conf/httpd   
inflating: source/conf/httpd.conf
  inflating: source/conf/iptables
inflating: source/conf/limits.conf
  inflating: source/conf/my.cnf  
  inflating: source/conf/mysqld  
  inflating: source/conf/php.ini 
inflating: source/conf/sysctl.conf
inflating: source/curl-7.36.0.tar.bz2
inflating: source/freetype-2.5.2.tar.bz2
inflating: source/httpd-2.4.9.tar.bz2
inflating: source/jpegsrc.v9a.tar.bz2
inflating: source/libmcrypt-2.5.8.tar.bz2
inflating: source/libpng-1.6.8.tar.bz2
inflating: source/libxml2-2.8.0.tar.bz2
inflating: source/mysql-5.1.58.tar.bz2
inflating: source/ncurses-5.9.tar.bz2
inflating: source/pcre-8.35.tar.bz2
inflating: source/php-5.5.12.tar.bz2
inflating: source/xcache-3.1.0.tar.bz2
inflating: source/zlib-1.2.8.tar.bz2
  inflating: Dict.py       
inflating: Main.py

　　我也象征性的整了个Help:

[root@ipython ~]# python Main.py --howto=enable
Usage:
         --prefix [=PATH]:
            install path
         --jobdir [=PATH]:
            source code path
         --debug  [enable|disable]:
            whether friendly output
         --add-vhost [=Domain(www.ipython.com)]:
            add virtual host
         --add-func  [=xcache]:
            add function
         --webservice [apache|nginx]:
            nginx or apache
         
         example:
           python Main.py --prefix=/software --jobdir=`pwd`/source --webservice=apache --add-func=xcache
           python Main.py --prefix=/software --jobdir=`pwd`/source --webservice=apache --debug=disable</pre>

　　run起来:


    有定义logging,会记录日志，为当前目录中的log.txt


　　服务必须可以启动

[root@ipython ~]# service mysqld start
Starting MySQL SUCCESS!
[root@ipython ~]# service httpd start
Starting Apache web server: