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[PHP] Yii框架使用PHPExcel导出Excel文件的方法分析【改进版】

开发技术 开发技术 发布于:2021-08-20 12:54 | 阅读数:473 | 评论:0

本文实例讲述了Yii框架使用PHPExcel导出Excel文件的方法。分享给大家供大家参考,具体如下:
最近在研究PHP的Yii框架,很喜欢,碰到导出Excel的问题,研究了一下,就有了下面的方法:
1、首先在config\main.php中添加对PHPExcel的引用,我的方式是这样:
// autoloading model and component classes
'import'=>array(
  /*'application.modules.srbac.controllers.SBaseController',*/
  'application.models.*',
  'application.components.*',
  'application.extensions.phpexcel.*',
),
另外也有人用components 这个配置,但是我的有问题,所以就用上面的方法。
2、按照下面的代码修改PHPExcel代码目录里的Autoloader.php文件:
public static function Register() {
  /*if (function_exists('__autoload')) {
    //  Register any existing autoloader function with SPL, so we don't get any clashes
    spl_autoload_register('__autoload');
  }
  //  Register ourselves with SPL
  return spl_autoload_register(array('PHPExcel_Autoloader', 'Load'));*/
  $functions = spl_autoload_functions();
    foreach ( $functions as $function)
    spl_autoload_unregister($function);
    $functions = array_merge(array(array('PHPExcel_Autoloader','Load')),$functions);
    foreach ( $functions as $function)
    $x = spl_autoload_register($function);
    return $x;
}  //  function Register()
上面的函数中,注释掉的是原有的代码。
3、下面的代码是输出Excel,以及一些常用的属性设置,在你的controller中:
/*
导出为Excel
*/
public function actionExport()
{
  $objectPHPExcel = new PHPExcel();
  $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0);
  $page_size = 52;
  //数据的取出
  $model = Yii::app()->session['printdata'];
  $dataProvider = $model->search();
  $dataProvider->setPagination(false);
  $data = $dataProvider->getData();
  $count = $dataProvider->getTotalItemCount();
  //总页数的算出
  $page_count = (int)($count/$page_size) +1;
  $current_page = 0;
  $n = 0;
  foreach ( $data as $product )
  {
    if ( $n % $page_size === 0 )
    {
    $current_page = $current_page +1;
    //报表头的输出
    $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->mergeCells('B1:G1');
    $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('B1','产品信息表');
    $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->setCellValue('B2','产品信息表');
    $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->setCellValue('B2','产品信息表');
    $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->getStyle('B1')->getFont()->setSize(24);
    $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->getStyle('B1')
      ->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_CENTER);
    $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->setCellValue('B2','日期:'.date("Y年m月j日"));
    $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->setCellValue('G2','第'.$current_page.'/'.$page_count.'页');
    $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->getStyle('G2')
      ->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_RIGHT);
    //表格头的输出
    $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('A')->setWidth(5);
    $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->setCellValue('B3','编号');
    $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('B')->setWidth(6.5);
    $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->setCellValue('C3','名称');
    $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('C')->setWidth(17);
    $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->setCellValue('D3','生产厂家');
    $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('D')->setWidth(22);
    $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->setCellValue('E3','单位');
    $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('E')->setWidth(15);
    $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->setCellValue('F3','单价');
    $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('F')->setWidth(15);
    $objectPHPExcel->setActiveSheetIndex(0)->setCellValue('G3','在库数');
    $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getColumnDimension('G')->setWidth(15);
    //设置居中
    $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B3:G3')
      ->getAlignment()->setHorizontal(PHPExcel_Style_Alignment::HORIZONTAL_CENTER);
    //设置边框
    $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B3:G3' )
      ->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
    $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B3:G3' )
      ->getBorders()->getLeft()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
    $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B3:G3' )
      ->getBorders()->getRight()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
    $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B3:G3' )
      ->getBorders()->getBottom()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
    $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B3:G3' )
      ->getBorders()->getVertical()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
    //设置颜色
    $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B3:G3')->getFill()
      ->setFillType(PHPExcel_Style_Fill::FILL_SOLID)->getStartColor()->setARGB('FF66CCCC');
    }
    //明细的输出
    $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('B'.($n+4) ,$product->id);
    $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('C'.($n+4) ,$product->product_name);
    $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('D'.($n+4) ,$product->product_agent->name);
    $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('E'.($n+4) ,$product->unit);
    $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('F'.($n+4) ,$product->unit_price);
    $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setCellValue('G'.($n+4) ,$product->library_count);
    //设置边框
    $currentRowNum = $n+4;
    $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B'.($n+4).':G'.$currentRowNum )
      ->getBorders()->getTop()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
    $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B'.($n+4).':G'.$currentRowNum )
      ->getBorders()->getLeft()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
    $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B'.($n+4).':G'.$currentRowNum )
      ->getBorders()->getRight()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
    $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B'.($n+4).':G'.$currentRowNum )
      ->getBorders()->getBottom()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
    $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getStyle('B'.($n+4).':G'.$currentRowNum )
      ->getBorders()->getVertical()->setBorderStyle(PHPExcel_Style_Border::BORDER_THIN);
    $n = $n +1;
  }
  //设置分页显示
  //$objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setBreak( 'I55' , PHPExcel_Worksheet::BREAK_ROW );
  //$objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->setBreak( 'I10' , PHPExcel_Worksheet::BREAK_COLUMN );
  $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getPageSetup()->setHorizontalCentered(true);
  $objectPHPExcel->getActiveSheet()->getPageSetup()->setVerticalCentered(false);
  ob_end_clean();
  ob_start();
  header('Content-Type : application/vnd.ms-excel');
  header('Content-Disposition:attachment;filename="'.'产品信息表-'.date("Y年m月j日").'.xls"');
  $objWriter= PHPExcel_IOFactory::createWriter($objectPHPExcel,'Excel5');
  $objWriter->save('php://output');
}
代码执行后,会直接生成Excel,并提示下载或打开。
希望本文所述对大家基于Yii框架的PHP程序设计有所帮助。
原文链接:https://www.cnblogs.com/dahuzizyd/archive/2012/07/06/2579738.html

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