硬盘安装OpenBSD 3.6的方法

Shun

硬件:40G硬盘,1G内存,USB外挂光驱.
系统:Windows XP,10G FAT32;FreeBSD,15G,其余均为自由空间.

安装步骤:

1.在C盘下建目录C:\OpenBSD3.6\i386,注意该目录的大小写,并从官方站点上把i386下的所有文件下载到C:\OpenBSD3.6\i386下.

2.重新启动计算机,进入Grub for DOS(如没有请先安装),按"c"进入GRUB命令模式.

grub>

3.输入下面命令,启动OpenBSD安装程序.

grub>map (hd0,0)/OpenBSD3.6/i386/cdrom36.fs (fd0)
grub>chainloader (hd0,0)/OpenBSD/i386/cdrom36.fs
grub>rootnoverify (fd0)
grub>boot

4.到此已成功进入OpenBSD的安装界面.

erase ^?, werase ^W, kill ^U, intr ^C, status ^T
(I)nstall, (U)pgrade or (S)hell?

5.按"i"进行安装.

Terminal type? [vt220]回车
Do you wish to select a keyboard encoding table? [no]回车
Proceed with install? [no]yes
Which one is the root disk? (or 'done') [wd0]回车
Do you want to use *all* of wd0 for OpenBSD? [no]回车

6.分区

Disk wd0geometry 4864/255/63 [78140160 Sectors]
Offset 0Signature 0xAA55
  Starting  Ending        LBA Info
 # id  C  H  S -   C  H  S  [start size]
-----------------------------------------------------------------------------------
*0 0C  0  1  1 -  1304  254   63  [   63    20964762 ] Win95 FAT32
 1 A5 1305  0  1 -  3263  254   63  [      20964825    31471335 ] FreeBSD
 2 A6 3264  0  1 -  4862  254   63  [      52436160    25687935 ] OpenBSD
 3 00  0  0  0 -   0  0  0  [           0         0 ] unused

16 partitions
#      size    offset     fstype     [fsize   bsize   cpg]
  a   21494576  52436160     4.2BSD     2048   16384    16   # /
  b    4209424  73930736     swap
  c   25688880  52436160     unused      0     0
  d   78140160       0     unused      0     0
  e   20964762      63    MSDOS  
  f   31471335  20964825    unknown

注意:e就是XP下的C盘,文件类型是MSDOS.

7.

The next step *DESTROYS* all existing data on these partitions!
Are you really sure that you're ready to proceed? [no]yes
System hostname? (short form, e.g. 'foo') # OpenBSD
Configure the network? [yes]yes
DNS domain name? (e.g. 'bar.com') [my.domain] com
DNS nameserver? (IP address or 'none') [none] 202.96.128.68
Use the nameserver now? [yes]回车
Edit hosts with ed? [no]回车
Do you want to do any manual network configuration? [no] 回车
Password for root account? (will not echo)# 输入密码,两次
Password for root account? (again)

8.当到选择安装介质时,选择'disk.'

Sets can be located on a (m)ounted filesystem; a (c)drom, (d)isk or (t)ape device;
 or a (f)tp, (n)fs or (h)ttp server.
Where are the install sets? (or 'done') d

Available disks are wd0.
Which one contains the install sets? (or 'done') [wd0]回车

9.Partitions,选择'e'

The following partitions have been found on wd0
  a   21494576  52436160     4.2BSD     2048   16384   328 #  (Cyl. 52020 - 73343*)
  b    4209424  73930736     swap                #  (Cyl. 73343*- 77519)
  c   25688880  52436160     unused      0     0     #  (Cyl. 52020 - 77504)
  d   78140160       0     unused      0     0     #  (Cyl.   0 - 77519)
  e   20964762      63    MSDOS                #  (Cyl.   0*- 20798*) 
  f   31471335  20964825    unknown                #  (Cyl. 20798*- 52019)
Partition? [a]e

10.文件系统:msdos

The following filesystem types are supported
default      (deduced from the disklabel)
ffs
msdos
Which filesystem type? [default]  msdos

11.路径(请注意大小写)

Pathname to the sets? (or 'done')  OpenBSD3.6/i386

12.选择包,全部

The following sets are available. Enter a filename, 'all' to select
all the sets, or 'done'. You may de-select a set by prepending a '-'
to its name.
    [X] bsd
    [X] bsd.rd
    [X] bsd.mp
    [X] base36.tgz
    [X] etc36.tgz
    [X] misc36.tgz
    [X] comp36.tgz
    [X] man36.tgz
    [X] game36.tgz
    [X] xbase36.tgz
    [X] xetc36.tgz
    [X] xshare36.tgz
    [X] xfont36.tgz
    [X] xserv36.tgz
File name? (or 'done') [done] 回车
Ready to install sets? [yes] 回车
Where are the install sets? (or 'done') [done] 回车

13.包安装后设置

Start sshd(8) by default? [yes] 回车
Do you expect to run the X Window System? [yes]  no
What timezone are you in? ('?' for list) [Canada/Mountain]  Asia/Shanghai